@WPalant Ironically, it could be because I was so aware of the crappy state of things that I caught this. The author of the SQL code was no longer involved. I suck at SQL but was well aware that string concat to build SQL queries is a bad idea. So I was terrified to merge any changes to the SQL without really confirming them.
In any case, we've since replaced all that crazy code with libraries that provide much more protection.
@Optional clear communication definitely suffers when maintainers are overloaded, stressed out and feel ganged up on. I think that's another key takeaway from this current incident. For a well resourced actor, it is not too hard to social engineer themselves into a trusted position when projects get into that position. That happens all too often, unfortunately.
@atrus @joeyh@hachyderm.io I think a more useful and realistic takeaway from the #xz #backdoor is that build systems should be clean, direct, simple, and easily readable. A key part was the m4 code in the build system that read the payload from the obfuscated test file. If the build system was easy to read, then it would have been a lot harder to do that.
I accidentally found a security issue while benchmarking postgres changes.
If you run debian testing, unstable or some other more "bleeding edge" distribution, I strongly recommend upgrading ASAP.
Three years ago, #FDroid had a similar kind of attempt as the #xz #backdoor. A new contributor submitted a merge request to improve the search, which was oft requested but the maintainers hadn't found time to work on. There was also pressure from other random accounts to merge it. In the end, it became clear that it added a #SQLinjection #vuln. In this case, we managed to catch it before it was merged. Since similar tactics were used, I think its relevant now
For anybody cynically going "haha, 'given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow" my ass", I'm willing to argue that the reverse engineering of the #xz #backdoor actually validates this claim.
We just didn't have enough eyeballs on this particular dependency, nor is it possible to have every commit in your dependency graph investigated. But once the issue was found, the community's focus moved like the 👁️ of Sauron; few teams could have done that work (as quickly, thoroughly, or at all).
@setiathome@mastodon.online @kuketzblog @IzzyOnDroid Leider nicht, aber wir haben das selber entdeckt. Ich verstehe nicht was "LibraryCheck" genau ist. F-Droid issuebot benutzt fdroid/suss für non-free libraries, Exodus ETIP für Tracking, und @IzzyOnDroid hat selber iod-scan-apk.php entwickelt als Teil von issuebot. Was ist übrug?
@atrus @joeyh@hachyderm.io I agree that is a good approach, and I try to do what whenever possible. Sometimes it is really time consuming to do that though.
@eb I really hope that this causes an industry-wide reckoning with the common practice of letting your entire goddamn product rest on the shoulders of one overworked person having a slow mental health crisis without financially or operationally supporting them whatsoever. I want everyone who has an open source dependency to read this message https://www.mail-archive.com/xz-devel@tukaani.org/msg00567.html
@FritzAdalis It is true, a couple of contributors did quit. I'm happy to see they are still working on Android free software and wish them well. From what I've seen in the past four months, #FDroid has completed a major overhaul of the repository UX in the client (v1.19 and v1.20), launched F-Droid Basic to track the latest targetSdkVersion, and upgraded the buildserver to Debian bookworm. Plus half of the board has completed their first term, and we have promising new candidates. More to come!
Today, we've opened five non-compliance investigations under the Digital Markets Act.
It concerns:
🔹Alphabet’s rules on steering in Google Play
🔹Alphabet’s self-preferencing in Google Search
🔹Apple’s rules on steering in the App Store
🔹Apple's choice screen for Safari
🔹Meta’s ‘pay or consent model’
More info https://europa.eu/!4NF6bV
@taketwo I would love to see a leak of the GMS certification process, GMS Test Suite (GTS) and related policies. Some of the things that it covers can be gleaned from the websites of companies that provide GMS certification as a service, for example https://www.hexnode.com/blogs/gms-certification-is-it-really-necessary-for-android-devices/
@taketwo I'm not a lawyer, so I don't know if it violates the DMA. But I can say that the facts are pretty clear and they do not support Google's claim made at the DMA compliance workship. Google requires OEM pass "GMS Compliance" aka "GTS" which reviews all apps the OEM includes by default, e.g. an app store.
@researchbuzz 10% of turnover sounds high, but consider that Apple and Google are making at least 40% profit margins on their mobile platforms. So EU take 10%, then they still have 30% profit margins, which is still absurdly good. It is no wonder they are fighting the DMA.
@santiago @ilumium hmm, I don't think that's entirely true. Google makes a lot of money at very high profit margins from Google Play. They are not DMA compliant, they just have a very different strategy than Apple. #Android started how being open source to attract developers, so Google built their monopoly upon a more open platform. To do so, they've mastered dark patterns, nudging, and security as monopoly enforcement integrated into the best tech in key areas (e.g. search).
@haubles @andydavies @neil thanks, I've read through those already, and it is still difficult for me to say what data about deb.debian.org Fastly actually keeps and for how long. Here are the policies of some other Debian mirrors, which are much simpler but perhaps leave out a couple key details like what log format they use.
* https://ftp.lysator.liu.se/datahanteringspolicy.txt
* https://plug-mirror.rcac.purdue.edu/info.html
* https://mirror.fcix.net/policy/
* https://mirror.ossplanet.net/
Feels a little funny to be sympathic to #Google's point of view in the #DMA compliance workshop when some of the advertising industry lobbyists ask questions. From what I've seen, Google is less crappy than the average ad tech company when it comes to privacy, so I really hope the DMA does not open us up to more crappy ad tech companies.
In collaboration with @fdroidorg, the @fsfe prepared a study for the Japanese Competition Authority HDMC on how Apple's plans to comply with the #DMA represent a risk for #FreeSoftware and #DeviceNeutrality.
Key recommendations: 👇
- Full and unfettered side-loading
- No distribution via DRM encryption
- No residency or credit requirements for
3rd party app stores
- No interoperability request forms
- More competition on trustworthiness
https://download.fsfe.org/device-neutrality/fsfe-apple-report-final.pdf